analogReadResolution()

설명

analogReadResolution() 은 아두이노 두에, 제로 그리고 MKR 제품군을 위한 아날로그 API의 확장이다.

Sets the size (in bits) of the value returned by analogRead(). It defaults to 10 bits (returns values between 0-1023) for backward compatibility with AVR based boards.

The Due, Zero and MKR Family boards have 12-bit ADC capabilities that can be accessed by changing the resolution to 12. This will return values from analogRead() between 0 and 4095.

문법

analogReadResolution(bits)

매개변수

  • bits: determines the resolution (in bits) of the value returned by the analogRead() function. You can set this between 1 and 32. You can set resolutions higher than 12 but values returned by analogRead() will suffer approximation. See the note below for details.

반환값

  • 없음

예제 코드

The code shows how to use ADC with different resolutions.

void setup() { // open a serial connection Serial.begin(9600); } void loop() { // read the input on A0 at default resolution (10 bits) // and send it out the serial connection analogReadResolution(10); Serial.print("ADC 10-bit (default) : "); Serial.print(analogRead(A0)); // change the resolution to 12 bits and read A0 analogReadResolution(12); Serial.print(", 12-bit : "); Serial.print(analogRead(A0)); // change the resolution to 16 bits and read A0 analogReadResolution(16); Serial.print(", 16-bit : "); Serial.print(analogRead(A0)); // change the resolution to 8 bits and read A0 analogReadResolution(8); Serial.print(", 8-bit : "); Serial.println(analogRead(A0)); // a little delay to not hog Serial Monitor delay(100); }

※ 주의 및 경고:

  • If you set the analogReadResolution() value to a value higher than your board's capabilities, the Arduino will only report back at its highest resolution, padding the extra bits with zeros. For example: using the Due with analogReadResolution(16) will give you an approximated 16-bit number with the first 12 bits containing the real ADC reading and the last 4 bits padded with zeros.
  • If you set the analogReadResolution() value to a value lower than your board's capabilities, the extra least significant bits read from the ADC will be discarded.
  • Using a 16 bit resolution (or any resolution higher than actual hardware capabilities) allows you to write sketches that automatically handle devices with a higher resolution ADC when these become available on future boards without changing a line of code.

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